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c-mob-target-prefetch-ios.md

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Prefetch offer content in iOS

The Adobe Target prefetch feature uses the iOS Mobile SDKs to fetch offer content as few times as possible by caching the server responses.

This process reduces the load time, prevents multiple network calls, and allows Adobe Target to be notified which mbox was visited by the mobile app user. All content will be retrieved and cached during the prefetch call, and this content will be retrieved from the cache for all future calls that contain cached content for the specified mbox name.

Prefetch content does not persist across launches. The prefetch content is cached as long as the application lives or until the clearPrefetchCache() method is called.

Important: Target prefetch APIs have been available since SDK version 4.14.0. For more information about parameter limitations, see Batch Input Parameters.

In SDK version 4.14 or later, if specified, the environmentId is picked from the ADBMobileConfig.json file when initiating a v2 batch mbox TnT call. If no environmentId is specified in this file, no environment parameter is sent in TNT batch mbox call, and offer is delivered for the default environment.

For example:

if (MobileConfig.getInstance().mobileUsingTarget()){ 
            long environmentID = MobileConfig.getInstance().getEnvironmentID(); 
            if(environmentID != 0L){ 
                parametersJson.put(TargetJson.ENVIRONMENT_ID, environmentID); 
            } 
        }

Prefetch methods

Here are the methods that you can use for prefetch in iOS:

  • targetPrefetchContent

    Sends a prefetch request with an array of locations to the configured Target server and returns the request status in the provided callback.

    • Here is the syntax for this method:

      (void) targetPrefetchContent:(nonnull NSArray*)targetPrefetchObjectArray 
                     withProfileParameters:(nullable NSDictionary*)profileParameters 
                            callback:(nullable void(^)(BOOL success))callback;
    • Here are the parameters for this method:

      • targetPrefetchArray

        Array of TargetPrefetchObjects that contains the name and mboxParameters for each Target location to prefetch.

      • profileParameters

        Contains the keys and values of profile parameters to be used with every location prefetch in this request.

      • callback

        Invoked when the prefetch is complete. Returns true if the prefetch was successful and false if the prefetch was unsuccesful.

  • targetLoadRequests

    Executes a batch request for multiple mbox locations that are specified in the requests array. Each object in the array contains a callback function, which will be invoked when content is available for its given mbox location.

    Important: If the content for the requested locations is already cached, it will be returned immediately in the provided callback. Otherwise, the SDK will send a network request to the Target servers to retrieve the content.

    • Here is the syntax for this method:

      (void)targetLoadRequests:(nonnullNSArray*)requests 
               withProfileParameters:(nullableNSDictionary*)profileParameters;
    • Here are the parameters for this method:

      • requests

        Array of TargetRequestObjects that contains the name, default content, parameters, and callback function per location to retrieve.

      • profileParameters

        Contains keys and values of profile parameters to be used with every location prefetch in this request.

  • targetPrefetchClearCache

    Clears the data that was cached by Target Prefetch.

    • Here is the syntax for this method:

      (void) targetPrefetchClearCache; 
    • There are no parameters for this method.

  • targetRequestObjectWithName

    Creates and returns an instance of TargetRequestObject with the provided data.

    • Here is the syntax for this method:

      +(nullableADBTargetRequestObject*)targetRequestObjectWithName:(nonnullNSString*)name
      defaultContent:(nonnullNSString*)defaultContent
      mboxParameters:(nullableNSDictionary*)mboxParameters
      callback:(nullablevoid(^)(NSString*__nullablecontent))callback;
    • There are no parameters for this method.

  • createTargetPrefetchObject

    Creates and returns an instance of TargetPrefetchObject with the provided data.

    • Here is the syntax for this method:

      +(nullable ADBTargetPrefetchObject *) targetPrefetchObjectWithName:(nonnullNSString *)name
      mboxParameters:(nullableNSDictionary *)mboxParameters;

Public classes

Here are the public classes that support pre-fetch in iOS :

Class reference: TargetPreFetchObject

Encapsulates the mbox name and the parameters that are used for mbox prefetch.

  • name

    Name for the location/mbox you want to retrieve.

    • Type: NSString*
  • mboxParameters

    An optional dictionary that contains the key-value pairs of mbox parameters.

    • Type: NSDictionary*
  • orderParameters

    Dictionary that contains the key-value pairs of order parameters.

    • Type: NSDictionary*
  • productParameters

    Dictionary that contains the key-value pairs of product parameters.

    • Type: NSDictionary*

Class reference: TargetRequestObject

This class encapsulates the mbox name, default content, mbox parameters and the return callback used for Target location requests.

  • name

    Name of the requested location.

    • Type: NSString*
  • mboxParameters

    The NSString value that represents the name for the location/mbox you want to retrieve.

    • Type: NSString*
  • defaultContent

    The default content that will be returned if Target servers are unreachable.

    • Type: NSString*
  • callback

    When the batch requests Target locations, callback will be invoked when content is available for this location.

    • Type: Function

Code sample

Here is an example of how to prefetch content by using the iOS SDKs:

/** 
 * Prefetch Content 
 */ 
  
    NSDictionary *mboxParameters1 = @{@"status":@"platinum"}; 
    NSDictionary *productParameters1 = @{@"id":@"24D3412", 
                                        @"categoryId":@"Books"}; 
    NSDictionary *orderParameters1 = @{@"id":@"ADCKKIM", 
                                      @"total":@"344.30", 
                                      @"purchasedProductIds":@"34, 125, 99"};

    NSDictionary *mboxParameters2 = @{@"userType":@"Paid"}; 
    NSDictionary *productParameters2 = @{@"id":@"764334", 
                                         @"categoryId":@"Online"}; 
  
    NSArray *purchaseIDs = @[@"id1",@"id2"]; 
    NSDictionary *orderParameters2 = @{@"id":@"4t4uxksa", 
                                       @"total":@"54.90", 
                                       @"purchasedProductIds":purchaseIDs};

    // Creating Prefetch Objects 
    ADBTargetPrefetchObject *prefetch1 = [ADBMobile targetPrefetchObjectWithName:@"logo" mboxParameters:mboxParameters1]; 
    prefetch1.productParameters = productParameters1; 
    prefetch1.orderParameters = orderParameters1; 
  
    ADBTargetPrefetchObject *prefetch2 = [ADBMobile targetPrefetchObjectWithName:@"buttonColor" mboxParameters:mboxParameters2]; 
    prefetch2.productParameters = productParameters2; 
    prefetch2.orderParameters = orderParameters2; 

    // Creating prefetch Array 
    NSArray *prefetchArray = @[prefetch1,prefetch2]; 
  
    // Creating Profile parameters 
    NSDictionary *profileParmeters = @{@"age":@"20-32"};

    // Target API Call 
    [ADBMobile targetPrefetchContent:prefetchArray withProfileParameters:profileParmeters callback:^(BOOL isSuccess){ 
       // do something with the Boolean result 
    }];

Here is an example of the batch loadRequest by using the iOS SDKs:

/** 
 * Batch loadRequest  
 */ 
  
   NSDictionary *mboxParameters1 = @{@"status":@"platinum"}; 
   NSDictionary *productParameters1 = @{@"id":@"24D3412", 
                                        @"categoryId":@"Books"}; 
   NSDictionary *orderParameters1 = @{@"id":@"ADCKKIM", 
                                      @"total":@"344.30", 
                                      @"purchasedProductIds":@"34, 125, 99"};

    NSDictionary *mboxParameters2 = @{@"userType":@"Paid"}; 
    NSDictionary *productParameters2 = @{@"id":@"764334", 
                                         @"categoryId":@"Online"}; 
    NSArray *purchaseIDs = @[@"id1",@"id2"]; 
    NSDictionary *orderParameters2 = @{@"id":@"4t4uxksa", 
                                       @"total":@"54.90", 
                                       @"purchasedProductIds":purchaseIDs};

    ADBTargetRequestObject *request1 = [ADBMobile targetRequestObjectWithName:@"logo" defaultContent:@"BlueWhale" mboxParameters:mboxParameters1 callback:^(NSString *content){ 
        // do something with the received content 
    }]; 
  
    request1.productParameters = productParameters1; 
    request1.orderParameters = orderParameters1;

    ADBTargetRequestObject *request2 = [ADBMobile targetRequestObjectWithName:@"buttonColor" defaultContent:@"red" mboxParameters:mboxParameters2 callback:^(NSString *content){ 
        // do something with the received content 
    }]; 
    request2.productParameters = productParameters1; 
    request2.orderParameters = orderParameters1;

    // create request object array 
    NSArray *requestArray = @[request1,request2]; 
  
    // Call the API 
    [ADBMobile targetLoadRequests:requestArray withProfileParameters:profileParmeters];

Additional information

Here is some additional information about these samples:

  • ProductParameters only allows the following keys:

    • id
    • categoryId
  • OrderParameters only allows the following keys:

    • id
    • total
    • purchasedProductIds
  • purchasedProducts accepts an array of strings.